The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) bagged ten of the fifteen Rajya Sabha seats that went to polls on February 27 amid cross-voting reports in Uttar Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh.
The BJP won eight of the ten seats in Uttar Pradesh and one of the three seats in Karnataka. The most unexpected outcome, however, came from Himachal Pradesh, where the saffron party's Harsh Mahajan bagged the lone Rajya Sabha seat, defeating Congress party's Abhishek Manu Singhvi after six rebel Congress members cross-voted.
Apart from the fifteen seats that went to polls on February 27, as many as 41 candidates were elected unopposed. Overall, the BJP bagged 30 of the 56 Rajya Sabha seats set to fall vacant in April from 15 States.
The numbers
These wins take BJP's tally in the Upper House to 97, three less than 100. This also means the BJP-led National Democratic Alliance (NDA) will now have 117 members, four less than the 121 majority mark in the Upper House.
The majority mark in the 245-member Rajya Sabha is 123. However, five seats are vacant - four in Jammu and Kashmir, which has been under the President's Rule, and one in the nominated member category. Thus, the strength of the House is reduced to 240 and the majority mark to 121.
Also Read : Rajya Sabha Elections and 'cross-voting': What kept UP, Himachal and Karnataka on the edge?
This also means that the BJP remains the single-largest party in the Rajya Sabha with 97 members, including five nominated members who joined the party, followed by the Congress with 29 members, the Trinamool Congress with 13, the DMK and the AAP with 10 each. The JD and the YSRCP have nine Rajya Sabha seats each, while the BRS has seven, the RJD has six, the CPI (M) has five, and the AIADMK and the JD(U) have four members each.
What it means
Since Lok Sabha elections are due in two months, the NDA is expected to cross the majority mark in 2026, when the next election cycle for Rajya Sabha takes place. This assumes significance since the BJP-led NDA has enjoyed a full majority in the Lok Sabha since 2014, leading to the smooth passage of legislations and amendments. But not so in the Rajya Sabha.
Before 2019, many bills, such as the land reform and Triple Talaq bills, were blocked by the Opposition in the Upper House. The land reform bill has not been re-introduced; the government went ahead and passed the bill against Triple Talaq in its present second term.
In fact, in the present term that started in 2019, the Union government has managed to get crucial bills, such as the abrogation of Article 370 and the abolition of Triple Talaq, passed in the upper House with the support of neutral parties such as Naveen Patnaik's Biju Janata Dal and YS Jagan Mohan Reddy's, YSR Congress.
A minority in the Rajya Sabha would further push the Opposition and the Congress to a corner.
Milestone Alert!
Livemint tops charts as the fastest growing news website in the world e??? Click here to know more.
Unlock a world of Benefits! From insightful newsletters to real-time stock tracking, breaking news and a personalized newsfeed a€“ it's all here, just a click away! Login Now!
Related Premium Stories
Mint Explainer: How Indian volunteers ended up fighting for Russia
Indian politics is becoming increasingly partisan. We have the data to prove it.
The onion peel that promises a sugar high
A decade of flip-flops on farmersa€? issues despite full-majority government
a€?Revdia€? or genuine welfare? India gives its verdict
Mint Explainer: Loss-making firms' political donations in focus post SC ruling
The news sources that Indians will trust and distrust this poll season
New avatar likely for GST compensation cess
Qatar reprieve for ex-navy men puts spotlight on Indiaa€?s strong Gulf ties
The political hot potatoes on which urban India disagrees with the BJP
Explore Premium
Catch all the Politics News and Updates on Live Mint. Check all the latest action on Budget 2024 here. Download The Mint News App to get Daily Market Updates & Live Business News.
More Less
Published: 01 Mar 2024, 08:04 AM IST
Topics You May Be Interested In Rajya Sabha poll Lok Sabha Election 2024 Bharatiya Janata Party Rajya Sabha Election YS Jagan Mohan Reddy Trinamool Congres Congres BJP Narendra Modi National Democratic Alliance