LONDON: Saudi Arabia will remain the busiest of the Middle East’s stock markets, even as the United Arab Emirates (UAE) pushes more companies to go public, according to Goldman Sachs Group Inc.

       John Wilkinson, the bank’s London-based head of emerging-market equity capital markets, called 2021 a “standout year” for the Persian Gulf.

       Initial public offerings (IPOs) by ACWA Power, Solutions by STC and Saudi Tadawul Group Holding Co in Saudi Arabia, as well as several others in Abu Dhabi, pushed Middle East and North African equity issuance to about US$23bil (RM71.57bil).

       Most of the marquee offerings have posted strong post-IPO performances, sparking further interest from international investors, Wilkinson said.

       Saudi Arabia remains “the biggest driver for Middle East ECM,” he said in an interview. “However, we’re seeing Abu Dhabi Inc becoming more active and obviously the comments out of Dubai’s government will drive bigger volumes from the UAE going forward.”

       Riyadh has had more listings than any of its Gulf rivals in the past year. Saudi Arabia’s economy, the biggest in the Middle East, has been boosted by the surge in oil prices to over US$85 (RM264.91) a barrel and the government easing coronavirus lockdowns.

       The Tadawul All Share Index is up 8% this year, making it one of the world’s best performers, data compiled by Bloomberg show.

       Since the initial fallout from Malaysian fund 1MDB’s fraud and bribery scandal, Goldman has emerged as the top underwriter for equity offerings across the Europe, Middle East and Africa region for three consecutive years, even as some of its most senior bankers left.

       In 2021, the New York-based bank was followed by JPMorgan Chase & Co and Morgan Stanley.

       Goldman has rapidly built its Saudi presence since 2017, when it hired Eyas Aldossari as head of investment banking.

       That’s helped it catch up with rivals including HSBC Holdings Plc and JPMorgan, which have deeper historical ties in the kingdom.

       Goldman was a bookrunner on oil giant Aramco’s record US$29bil (RM90.25bil) IPO in 2019.

       It was also an adviser on many of the prominent offerings in Riyadh and Abu Dhabi in 2021, including Saudi Telecom Co, Adnoc Drilling and Fertiglobe.

       Now, other companies want to follow suit by going public. — Bloomberg