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       A rare earth magnets factory in Ganzhou. China produces 90 percent of the world’s rare earth magnets.Credit...Keith Bradsher/The New York Times

       China struck back at U.S. tariffs with an export pause China has suspended exports of certain rare earth minerals and magnets that are crucial for the world’s car, semiconductor and aerospace industries. The move is in retaliation after President Trump’s sharp increase in tariffs.

       The metals and the special magnets made with them can now be shipped out of China only with special export licenses. But Beijing has barely started setting up a system for issuing the licenses. Industry executives said that supplies of minerals and products outside the country could run low.

       Trump’s rapidly escalating trade war with China has scrambled prospects for many global businesses. And there is no end in sight, my colleagues Ana Swanson and Ben Casselman report.

       The U.S. administration has been waiting for the Chinese leader, Xi Jinping, to call Trump, but Beijing appears wary of putting Xi in an unpredictable situation with the U.S. president.

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       Charm offensive: Today, Xi will arrive in Vietnam, his first stop on a weeklong tour that will also take him to Malaysia and Cambodia. He is expected to oversee the signing of around 40 agreements, including deals that would advance plans for Vietnam to accept Chinese loans for part of a $8.3 billion railway connecting northern Vietnam with China.

       More on the trade war The Trump administration signaled that it would pursue new tariffs on computer chips, just two days after it excluded a variety of electronics.

       American consumers are racing to buy car seats, iPhones and Christmas gifts.

       How much are tariffs on Chinese goods? Calculating them is trickier than you think.

       Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, who has taken center stage in the trade war, has managed to moderate Trump’s approach, to a degree.

       U.S. retailers are weighing whether to raise prices on their goods or eat the extra cost.

       Here’s how Brexit foreshadowed Trump’s tariffs.

       Many of Taiwan’s small exporters said the uncertainty was as bad as the tariffs.

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