In a significant development that signals the government's intent to re-examine India's electoral process, former President Ram Nath Kovind has been appointed to lead a committee, PTI reported on September 1 citing sources. The group's main objective is to investigate the feasibility of implementing "One Nation One Election", a concept heavily advocated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
Speculation has heightened about a possible rescheduling of electoral timelines, both for the Lok Sabha and various state assemblies. This comes on the heels of an upcoming special session of Parliament, slated for September 18-22. Although the agenda for this meeting is yet to be disclosed, political pundits are pondering whether it will revolve around this hot topic.
Also Read: ‘Indicator of little panic’: RaGa on Parliament Special Session
The committee's formation arrives just as five states are bracing for assembly elections in the coming November and December. These will precede the Lok Sabha elections, initially expected in May-June 2024. The recent moves indicate the government might be contemplating advancing some of these elections to coincide with the Lok Sabha polls.
PM Modi has been an ardent supporter of unifying the electoral cycles for both the Lok Sabha and state assemblies. The decision to nominate Kovind to spearhead the exploratory committee is seen as a confirmation of the government's earnestness to bring this concept to fruition. This could be especially pertinent as a series of elections are in the pipeline.
What is ‘One Nation One Election’?
The concept of "One Nation, One Election" in India aims to synchronise elections for the Lok Sabha (the lower house of India's Parliament) and all state assemblies. The idea is to hold these elections simultaneously, either on a single day or within a specific time frame.
‘One Nation One Election’ advantages
One of the primary benefits is the reduction in the cost of conducting elections. Separate elections require significant financial resources.
Simultaneous elections would ease the burden on administrative and security forces, who otherwise are engaged multiple times in election duties.
Also Read: Won't accept 'one nation, one party' plan of BJP: Uddhav Thackeray
The government can focus more on governance rather than being in a perpetual election mode, which often hampers policy implementation.
‘One Nation One Election’ challenges
To implement this, changes would be required in the Constitution and other legal frameworks. Also, there is a concern that regional issues might get overshadowed by national issues, affecting the electoral outcome at the state level. Achieving agreement among all political parties is a significant hurdle as well.
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Sounak Mukhopadhyay
Sounak Mukhopadhyay, who also goes by the name Sounak Mukherjee, has been producing digital news since 2012. He's worked for the International Business Times, The Inquisitr, and Moneycontrol in the past. He's also contributed to Free Press Journal and TheRichest with feature articles. He covers news for a wide range of subjects including business, finance, economy, politics and social media. Before working with digital news publications, he worked as a freelance content writer.
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Updated: 01 Sep 2023, 10:12 AM IST
Topics Narendra Modi