The U.S. is facing monumental challenges as it deepens its diplomatic and military involvement in the Middle East to try to bring an end to the brutal war in Gaza and roll back Iranian influence.

       As Secretary of State Antony Blinken heads Sunday on his fifth visit to the Middle East since the Oct. 7 Hamas attack on Israel, the U.S. goal is to secure a sustained pause in the fighting and the release of around 130 hostages still in Gaza, a crucial step for advancing its more ambitious objectives.

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