-A panel of outside advisers to the U.S. health regulator will meet late next month to discuss whether to authorize Merck & Co's experimental COVID-19 antiviral drug, the agency said on Thursday.

       The U.S. Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) panel will meet on Nov. 30 to discuss safety and effectiveness of the drug, molnupiravir, for the treatment of mild-to-moderate COVID-19 in adults who have tested positive and are at high risk for progression to severe illness. (https://refini.tv/3p1PETq)

       The FDA typically follows the advice of its experts but is not bound to do so.

       Merck earlier this week said it filed for U.S. emergency use authorization for molnupiravir, which it is developing with partner Ridgeback Biotherapeutics. The drug would become the first oral antiviral medication for COVID-19, if cleared by the agency.

       Pfizer Inc and Swiss drugmaker Roche Holding AG are also racing to develop an easy-to-administer antiviral pill for the disease.

       Merck's treatment cut the rate of hospitalization and death by 50% in a trial of mild-to-moderately ill patients who had at least one risk factor for the disease, according to data released earlier this month.- Reuters