The rupee saw its steepest single-day decline in around 26 months amid global trade war tensions, erasing all its gains of 2025. Fears over global trade tensions escalated after China implemented retaliatory tariffs on US goods.
On Monday, the local currency depreciated by 0.6 per cent — the worst fall since February 6, 2023, — to settle at 85.84 per dollar, against the previous close of 85.24.
The rupee was one of the worst performing Asian currencies on Monday. The Philippines peso depreciated the most with 1.1 per cent fall during the day.
“Till the time tariffs talks are there, the market is expected to remain volatile. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) was there in the initial hours of trading. We saw some selling from foreign banks as well. However, key levels were protected, with the RBI protecting it (rupee) around 85 levels,” said a dealer at a private bank.
The domestic currency erased all its gains for the year, registering a 0.2 per cent fall during the current calendar year so far.
Also Read
Indian Rupee logs worst session since February 2023; Ends at 85.84/$
Premium
Rupee may hold gains near 85.5/$ as greenback wobbles, shows BS poll
Rupee ends 20 paise stronger; Dollar's comeback keeps currency above 85/$
Indian Rupee slips below 85/$; Gains 38 paise at open as dollar, oil slides
Rupee inches up as dollar index moderates on US economic growth concerns
On Friday, the rupee had surged past the 85 per dollar mark, reaching 84.95 intraday. The rupee ended the day with a gain of 0.44 per cent.
In March, the rupee had regained strength against the dollar, buoyed by inflows after hitting new lows earlier in the year. It had recovered from nearly 88 per dollar to recoup all losses for the calendar year.
Foreign exchange market participants said the rupee is expected to be volatile for a few sessions. However, it is seen stabilising around 85.50 per dollar mark in the medium term.
Government bond yields inched up by 2 basis points (bps) as mutual funds and foreign banks sold bonds for profit.
The 10-year benchmark yield settled at 6.48 per cent against the previous close of 6.46 per cent. The bond market is now waiting for the Monetary Policy Committee meeting decision on Wednesday.
The benchmark yield is expected to soften to 6.4 per cent if the domestic rate-setting panel changes the stance to accommodative, said dealers.
“There was profit booking by mutual funds and foreign banks on Monday,” said a dealer at a state-owned bank. “The yield should be range-bound until Wednesday; the change in stance should take yield (on the benchmark bond) to 6.4 per cent. Any positive development should take it to 6.45 per cent,” he added.
The April review of the monetary policy meeting started on Monday amid expectations of another 25 bps rate cut.
Also, focus will be on liquidity-related measures to boost transmission of policy rates to bank lending and deposit rates.
Connect with us on WhatsApp
More From This Section
Lenders add 25K beneficiaries under Tarun Plus category of Mudra Yojana
Trump tariffs: Govt sets up working group to monitor possible import surge
Experts call for faster India-US trade talks to unlock market potential
India's exports to US may decline by $5.76 bn due to high tariffs: GTRI
Premium
Finance ministry to study EPFO, global models for UPS investment plan