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Haunted by Guilt, Vilified Online: A Year After the Seoul Crowd Crush
Survivors of the Itaewon disaster and relatives of victims continue to wrestle with unanswered questions and grief as they push for official accountability.
A memorial to the victims was unveiled on Thursday in the cramped alley in Itaewon where the stampede occurred last year.
Haunted by Guilt, Vilified Online: A Year After the Seoul Crowd Crush
Survivors of the Itaewon disaster and relatives of victims continue to wrestle with unanswered questions and grief as they push for official accountability.
A memorial to the victims was unveiled on Thursday in the cramped alley in Itaewon where the stampede occurred last year.Credit...
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By Choe Sang-Hun
Photographs by Chang W. Lee
Reporting from Seoul
Oct. 27, 2023
Over Halloween weekend last year, nearly 160 young people died in a crowd crush in Itaewon, a popular nightlife district in Seoul. For those who survived or lost loved ones, the past year has been a time of deep frustration and trauma.
A government investigation failed to explain why desperate calls to the police were ignored for hours. Senior officials refused to take responsibility. The disaster quickly became politicized, dividing people — and quarreling political parties — over who should be held accountable. Many wrote online that the young victims and survivors should blame themselves. The survivors said they felt revictimized.
In December, Lee Jae-hyeon, 16, a survivor who had lost two of his best friends in the crowd crush, took his own life after battling online detractors of the victims. In a video message, he asked his parents not to blame themselves for his death.
“I wish that I would have parents like you in my next life,” he said.
As the first anniversary of the disaster approached, survivors and victims’ family members struggled with unanswered questions, longing for their loved ones and dismay at the government’s response.
Seo Byong-woo, 31, survivor
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“I came out alive, but I could not save her although she was standing right next to me.”
The most haunting thing has been the sense of guilt among survivors and families who feel they failed to protect their friends and children.
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